Sunday |
4:00 pm - 8:00 pm | Arrival and Check-in |
6:00 pm | Dinner |
7:30 pm - 7:40 pm | Welcome / Introductory Comments by GRC Site Staff |
7:40 pm - 9:30 pm | Keynote Session: How Have We Arrived at Today's Questions? |
| To launch this meeting of the "Origins" GRC, the opening session will consider by what routes our research community has arrived at the pressing questions of 2016 - from "historical baggage" to well-established insights, from deeply ingrained thinking to emergent, novel ideas. |
| Discussion Leader: Stephen Freeland (University of Maryland, Baltimore County, USA) |
7:40 pm - 7:55 pm | Opening Remarks |
7:55 pm - 8:25 pm | Antonio Lazcano Araujo (Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Mexico) "The History Leading to Our Current Frontiers" |
8:25 pm - 8:35 pm | Discussion |
8:35 pm - 9:05 pm | Tori Hoehler (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, USA) "Insights into Origins from Rock Powered Life" |
9:05 pm - 9:15 pm | Discussion |
9:15 pm - 9:30 pm | General Discussion |
Monday |
7:30 am - 8:30 am | Breakfast |
8:30 am | Group Photo |
9:00 am - 12:30 pm | Probing the Edges of Our Confidence |
| The properties of LUCA seem clear and unambiguous: moving backwards in time, however, causes scientific opinion to diverge into different, compelling viewpoints. In this session a series of researchers present different approaches to seeing one step further back into the uncertainties that precede "Life as we know it". |
| Discussion Leader: Joseph Onyilagha (University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, USA) |
9:00 am - 9:10 am | Introduction by Discussion Leader |
9:10 am - 9:40 am | Jeffrey Wong (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR China) "Coevolution of Metabolic Pathways and the Genetic Code" |
9:40 am - 9:50 am | Discussion |
9:50 am - 10:20 am | Paul Higgs (McMaster University, Canada) "From Cooperating Ribozymes to Genetically Encoded Proteins" |
10:20 am - 10:30 am | Discussion |
10:30 am - 11:00 am | Coffee Break |
11:00 am - 11:30 am | Gregory Fournier (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA) "What Genetic Characteristics Precede LUCA?" |
11:30 am - 11:40 am | Discussion |
11:40 am - 12:10 pm | Donald Burke (University of Missouri, USA) "What Would Establish Plausibility of an RNA World?" |
12:10 pm - 12:20 pm | Discussion |
12:20 pm - 12:30 pm | General Discussion |
12:30 pm | Lunch |
1:30 pm - 4:00 pm | Free Time |
3:00 pm - 4:00 pm | Power Hour |
| The GRC Power Hour is an optional informal gathering open to all meeting participants. It is designed to help address the challenges women face in science and support the professional growth of women in our communities by providing an open forum for discussion and mentoring. |
| Organizer: Britney Schmidt (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA) |
4:00 pm - 6:00 pm | Poster Session |
6:00 pm | Dinner |
7:30 pm - 9:30 pm | Advances in Understanding Simpler, Earlier Biospheres |
| LUCA used "alphabets" of 20 amino acids and 4 nucleotides with which to construct itself. What preceded this? |
| Discussion Leader: Rolando Rengifo (Emory University, USA) |
7:30 pm - 7:45 pm | Introduction by Discussion Leader |
7:45 pm - 8:20 pm | Burckhard Seelig (University of Minnesota, USA) "Proteins from Prebiotic Amino Acids: A Functional Perspective" |
8:20 pm - 8:30 pm | Discussion |
8:30 pm - 9:05 pm | Klara Hlouchova (Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic) "Proteins from Prebiotic Amino Acids: A Structural Perspective" |
9:05 pm - 9:15 pm | Discussion |
9:15 pm - 9:30 pm | General Discussion |
Tuesday |
7:30 am - 8:30 am | Breakfast |
9:00 am - 12:30 pm | Connecting Life's Building Blocks: The Challenges of Biopolymers |
| Life as we know it revolves around polymers. A major challenge for origins research is to understand the processes by which a complex, non-biological chemistry could have produced such unlikely molecules. |
| Discussion Leader: Christopher Bennett (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA) |
9:00 am - 9:15 am | Introduction by Discussion Leader |
9:15 am - 9:45 am | Ramanarayanan Krishnamurthy (The Scripps Research Institute, USA) "Prebiotically Plausible Ancestors to the Nucleic Acids" |
9:45 am - 9:55 am | Discussion |
9:55 am - 10:20 am | Masashi Aono (Earth-Life Science Institute, Japan) "Oligopeptide Formation at Geysers" |
10:20 am - 10:30 am | Discussion |
10:30 am - 11:00 am | Coffee Break |
11:00 am - 11:30 am | David Deamer (University of California, Santa Cruz, USA) "Self-Assembly and Polymerization in Hydrothermal Fields" |
11:30 am - 11:40 am | Discussion |
11:40 am - 12:10 pm | Gonen Ashkenasy (Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel) "Prebiotically Plausible Replicating Peptide Networks from Simulation and Experiments" |
12:10 pm - 12:20 pm | Discussion |
12:20 pm - 12:30 pm | General Discussion |
12:30 pm | Lunch |
1:30 pm - 4:00 pm | Free Time |
4:00 pm - 6:00 pm | Poster Session |
6:00 pm | Dinner |
7:30 pm - 9:30 pm | Origins Beyond Earth:
Where Else in Our Solar System Might We Expect to Study Life's Origins? |
| It seems increasingly likely that "life friendly" conditions exist in multiple locations within our cosmic neighborhood: from Mars to Europa, this session will explore the current frontiers of extraterrestrial origins. |
| Discussion Leader: Heather Kaluna (Hawaii Institute of Geophysics and Planetology, USA) |
7:30 pm - 7:45 pm | Introduction by Discussion Leader |
7:45 pm - 8:20 pm | Britney Schmidt (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA) "Other Prebiotic Oceans in Our Solar System?" |
8:20 pm - 8:30 pm | Discussion |
8:30 pm - 9:10 pm | Michael Meyer (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, USA) "What Does Mars Contribute to Understanding Life's Origins?" |
9:10 pm - 9:20 pm | Discussion |
9:20 pm - 9:30 pm | General Discussion |
Wednesday |
7:30 am - 8:30 am | Breakfast |
9:00 am - 12:30 pm | The Exogenous Influence: What Did Extraterrestrial Sources Contribute to Life's Origins? |
| Planet Earth is not and never has been a "closed system." Contributions from the surrounding cosmos have long been posited as influential around the time of life's origins. What were they and how can we know? |
| Discussion Leader: Patrick Gasda (Los Alamos National Laboratory, USA) |
9:00 am - 9:15 am | Introduction by Discussion Leader |
9:15 am - 9:45 am | Aaron Burton (Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, NASA, USA) "Making Sense of the Organic Inventory of Meteorites" |
9:45 am - 9:55 am | Discussion |
9:55 am - 10:25 am | Nicolle Zellner (Albion College, USA) "Rethinking the Late Heavy Bombardment" |
10:25 am - 10:35 am | Discussion |
10:35 am - 11:05 am | Coffee Break |
11:05 am - 11:35 am | Jose Aponte (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, USA) "Insights from Isotope Signatures" |
11:35 am - 11:45 am | Discussion |
11:45 am - 12:10 pm | Daisuke Kiga (Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan) "Designing Life" |
12:10 pm - 12:20 pm | Discussion |
12:20 pm - 12:30 pm | General Discussion |
12:30 pm | Lunch |
1:30 pm - 4:00 pm | Free Time |
4:00 pm - 6:00 pm | Poster Session |
6:00 pm | Dinner |
7:00 pm - 7:30 pm | Business Meeting |
| Nominations for the Next Vice Chair; Fill in Conference Evaluation Forms; Discuss Future Site and Scheduling Preferences; Election of the Next Vice Chair |
7:30 pm - 9:30 pm | What Do Computers Bring to the Study of Life's Origins? |
| From bioinformatics to chemoinformatics to astroinformatics, computers are bringing new tractability to old questions: what advances have been made and where are they headed next? |
| Discussion Leader: Nicholas Guttenberg (Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan) |
7:30 pm - 7:40 pm | Introduction by Discussion Leader |
7:40 pm - 8:05 pm | Markus Meringer (German Aerospace Center (DLR), Germany) "50 Years of Chemical Space Exploration Through Computation" |
8:05 pm - 8:15 pm | Discussion |
8:15 pm - 8:40 pm | Marco Saitta (Université Pierre et Marie Curie, France) "Simulating Prebiotic Chemistry at Mineral Surfaces" |
8:40 pm - 8:50 pm | Discussion |
8:50 pm - 9:15 pm | Jamess Stephenson (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, USA) "Modelling Amino Acids into Proteins" |
9:15 pm - 9:25 pm | Discussion |
9:25 pm - 9:30 pm | General Discussion |
Thursday |
7:30 am - 8:30 am | Breakfast |
9:00 am - 12:30 pm | Future Funding
Directions and Implications for Life Origin Research / Selected Poster Presentations |
| This Session will feature presentations from those who administer research funding, or their designated appointees (including those who have contributed to this conference) to present and invite discussion upon the emphases that they are seeking to encourage as the community moves forwards. |
| Discussion Leader: Omer Markovitch (Newcastle University, United Kingdom) |
9:00 am - 9:20 am | Introduction by Discussion Leader |
9:20 am - 9:45 am | Mary Voytek (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, USA) "The View from NASA" |
9:45 am - 9:55 am | Discussion |
9:55 am - 10:20 am | Charles Liarakos (National Science Foundation, USA) "The View from NSF" |
10:20 am - 10:30 am | Discussion |
10:30 am - 11:00 am | Coffee Break |
11:00 am - 11:20 am | Paul Wason (John Templeton Foundation, USA) "The View from Templeton" |
11:20 am - 11:30 am | Discussion |
11:30 am - 11:40 am | Selected from Poster Abstracts: Vanessa McCaffrey (Albion College, USA) "Stereospecific Sugar Synthesis" |
11:40 am - 11:45 am | Discussion |
11:45 am - 11:55 am | Selected from Poster Abstracts: Karyn Rogers (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, USA) "RNA Polymerization Under Early Earth Conditions" |
11:55 am - 12:00 pm | Discussion |
12:00 pm - 12:10 pm | Selected from Poster Abstracts: Jay Forsythe (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA) "Resolving the Complexity of the Prebiotic Proto-Peptidome" |
12:10 pm - 12:15 pm | Discussion |
12:15 pm - 12:25 pm | Selected from Poster Abstracts: Sarah Maurer (Central Connecticut State University, USA) "Salt Effect on Vesicles" |
12:25 pm - 12:30 pm | Discussion |
12:30 pm | Lunch |
1:30 pm - 4:00 pm | Free Time |
4:00 pm - 6:00 pm | Poster Session |
6:00 pm | Dinner |
7:30 pm - 9:30 pm | Selected
Poster Presentations / Young Investigator
Presentations |
| Presentations selected from posters and young investigators. |
| Discussion Leader: Matthew Pasek (University of South Florida, USA) |
7:30 pm - 7:40 pm | Introduction by Discussion Leader |
7:40 pm - 8:10 pm | Randy Isaac (American Scientific Affiliation, USA) "Information and Misinformation in Life's Origins" |
8:10 pm - 8:20 pm | Discussion |
8:20 pm - 8:45 pm | Selected from Poster Abstracts: Bruce Damer (University of California, Santa Cruz, USA) "Hydrothermic Fields" |
8:45 pm - 8:55 pm | Discussion |
8:55 pm - 9:20 pm | Selected from Poster Abstracts: Aditya Chopra (Australian National University, Australia) "The Biology of Habitability" |
9:20 pm - 9:30 pm | Discussion |
Friday |
7:30 am - 8:30 am | Breakfast |
9:00 am | Departure |